From: Eddie Chumney
To:      heb_roots_chr@hebroots.org
Subject: Chapter 10: Jerusalem: The city of the Great King (Part 1 of 3)


                                        CHAPTER 10

            JERUSALEM: THE CITY OF THE GREAT KING


                      from the book by Eddie Chumney

              "RESTORING THE TWO HOUSES OF ISRAEL"

         Copies can be purchased for individual or group study by
         writing to me (Eddie Chumney) at: (chumney@hebroots.org)


                  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


                                   CHAPTER 10

             JERUSALEM: THE CITY OF THE GREAT KING

                                     (Part 1 of 3)


     There is no other city on the earth that is closer to the heart
of the G-d of Israel than the city of  Jerusalem (Yerushalayim).
Combining both the TeNaKh (Old Testament) and the Brit Hadashah (New
Testament), it is mentioned over 800 times. The heavenly Jerusalem
(Yerushalayim) is the city of the G-d of Israel (Hebrews 12:22). It
is the city of the great King (Psalm [Tehillim] 48:2, Matthew
[Mattityahu] 5:35). The throne of the G-d of Israel is located in
Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) (Ezekiel [Yechezekel] 43:7). It is from the
heavenly Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) that He sits upon His throne as
King of the universe (Psalm [Tehillim] 47:2). The heavenly Jerusalem
(Yerushalayim) is also the city of the Bride of the G-d of Israel
(Revelation 21:2, 9-10).

     Both in ancient and in modern times, Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) has
always been the heartbeat of religious life for the nation of Israel.
The special significance of Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is emphasized
throughout the Bible.

           1) The G-d of Israel placed His name in Jerusalem
           (Yerushalayim) (II Kings [Melachim] 21:4) and His name
           would be there forever (II Chronicles 6:6, 7:16, 33:4).

           2) Abraham (Avraham) offered his son Isaac (Yitzchak) on
           mount Moriah in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) in the event known
           by the house of Judah (Judaism) as the Akeida (Genesis
           [Bereishit] 22).

           3) Three times a year, males from the nation of Israel went
           to Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) to celebrate the Biblical
           Festivals. (Deuteronomy [Devarim] 16:16).

           4) The Temple (Beit HaMikdash) was built in Jerusalem
           (Yerushalayim). (Psalm [Tehillim] 68:29).

           5) The Priests (Cohanim) and Levites (Levi'im) taught the
           Torah and the Sanhedrin administered the G-d of Israel's
           court of justice from Jerusalem (Yerushalayim).
           (Deuteronomy [Devarim] 16:18, 17:8-11).

           6) The throne of David was in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) (I
           Chronicles 11:3-7).

           7) The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus died as the
           suffering Messiah (Mashiach) known as Messiah ben Yosef
           (Joseph) on a tree in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). (Matthew
           (Mattityahu) 16:21, 20:17-19).

           8) The Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh) indwelled and empowered
           the early Jewish believers in the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach)
           Yeshua/Jesus in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) (Acts 2).

           9) Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) will become the center of
           controversy and a cup of trembling to the nations of the
           world and all nations will be gathered against her in the
           end of days (Isaiah (Yeshayahu) 34:8, Zechariah (Zecharyah)
           12:2, 14:2).

           10) Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is the apple of the G-d of
           Israel's eye and He will fight against those nations who
           fight against Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) with the plague of
           nuclear war (Zechariah [Zecharyah] 2:1-2, 8, 14:3, 12).

           11) The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus will set His
           feet upon the mount of Olives in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim)
           as the Kingly Messiah (Mashiach) known as Messiah ben David
           at His second coming (Zechariah [Zecharyah] 14:4).

           12) The Torah will be taught from Jerusalem (Yerushalayim)
           by the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus during the
           Messianic age (Athid Lavo) (Isaiah [Yeshayahu] 2:2-3) and
           all nations will celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles
           (Sukkot) (Zechariah [Zecharyah] 14:16).



                JERUSALEM AND THE JEWISH PEOPLE

     The city of Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is constantly in the
remembrance of the Jewish people (house of Judah) as they live their
lives. She is regarded as the "mother of Israel." Prayers are said
daily for Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). She is remembered in the prayers
of the Jewish people when they thank the G-d of Israel for their food
and when they have their Sabbath (Shabbat) and holy-day observances.
In fact, the Passover (Pesach) Seder and the Yom Kippur service ends
by proclaiming, "Next Year in Jerusalem." When a Jew says, "Next Year
in Jerusalem," it is actually a prayer for the coming of the
Messianic Age (Athid Lavo).

     At the conclusion of every Jewish wedding ceremony, it is a
tradition for the groom to break a glass (Orach Chaim 560:2, Evven
HaEzer 65:3 in Hagah. See Tosafot, Berakhot 31a, s.v. "Isi."). Among
Ashkenazic Jews, the custom is to shout Mazel Tov at this point.
However, Sefardic Jews recite the verse:

      "If I forget thee O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget its
      cunning" (Psalm [Tehillim] 137:5).

     The glass is broken so that even at the happiest moment of their
lives, the bride and groom should recall the destruction of Jerusalem
(Yerushalayim). This is in keeping with the next verse:

      "Let my tongue stick to my palate if I remember you not, if I
      set not Jerusalem above my greatest joy" (Psalm [Tehillim]
      137:6).

      The joy of marriage is associated with the city of Jerusalem
(Yerushalayim). In Jeremiah (Yermiyahu) 33:10-11 it is written:

      "Thus saith the Lord; Again there shall be heard in this place .
      even in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem .
      the voice of joy, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the
      bridegroom, and the voice of the bride."

     The heavenly Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is the city of the Bride of
the G-d of Israel. In Revelation 21:2, 9-10 it is written:

      "And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from
      God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband .
      and there came unto me one of the seven angels . saying, Come
      hither, I will show thee the bride, the Lamb's wife. And he
      carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain, and
      showed me that great city, the holy Jerusalem, descending out of
      heaven from God."

     Every synagogue in the world is built with the ark on the side
 toward Jerusalem (Yerushalayim).  Therefore, whenever a Jew prays,
he faces the Holy city of Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). Whenever King
Solomon (Shlomo) dedicated the Temple (Beit HaMikdash) to the G-d of
Israel, it was established that all prayer to the G-d of Israel
should be directed toward Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In I Kings
(Melachim) 8:1, 3, 22-23, 28-30 it is written:

      "Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel, and all the heads
      of the tribes, the chief of the fathers of the children of
      Israel, unto king Solomon in Jerusalem, that they might bring up
      the ark of the covenant of the Lord out of the city of David,
      which is Zion . and all the elders of Israel came, and the
      priests took up the ark . and Solomon stood before the altar of
      the Lord in the presence of all the congregation of Israel, and
      spread forth his hands toward heaven: And he said, Lord God of
      Israel . yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant,
      and to his supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry
      and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee today:
      that mine eyes may be open toward this house night and day, even
      toward the place of which thou hast said, My name shall be
      there: that thou mayest hearken unto the prayer which thy
      servant shall make toward this place. And hearken thou to the
      supplication of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, when they
      shall pray toward this place."

     To the Jewish people, Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is known as the
"gate of heaven." So much is Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) a focal point
of Jewish heart and life and the joy of the whole earth that it is
written in the Talmud:

      "Ten measures of beauty descended to this world. Nine were given
      to Jerusalem and one to the rest of the world."

     To the Jewish people, the remembrance of Jerusalem (Yerushalayim)
radiates in every aspect of their lives. In truth, it is more than
just a city. It is the heart and soul of the Jewish people and the
entire nation of Israel.



                    JERUSALEM: THE CITY OF PEACE

     Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is first mentioned in the book of
Genesis (Bereishit) 14:18 by the name of Salem. Salem was an early
name for Jerusalem (Josephus, Antiquity of the Jews, Book 1, Chapter
10:2). In Genesis (Bereishit) 14:18-20 it is written:

      "And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and
      he was the priest of the most high God. And he blessed him, and
      said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven
      and earth: And blessed be the most high God, which hath
      delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him tithes of
      all."

     The word Salem is the Strong's word (8004) in the Hebrew
dictionary. Shalom is the Strong's word  (7965) in the Hebrew
dictionary. Shalom in Hebrew means "peace, wholeness or to be
complete." Both Salem (8004) and Shalom (7965) come from the Hebrew
word Shalam, which is the Strong's word (7999).

     Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is the Strong's word 3389. It is also
related to the Hebrew word shalam which is the Strong's word (7999)
and the Hebrew word shalom (7965). These are the Hebrew words for
"peace, wholeness or completeness." Therefore, the Hebrew name for
Jerusalem is associated with shalom or peace.

     In Genesis (Bereishit) 14:18, Melchizedek is mentioned as being
the king of Salem. Melchizedek is the Strong's word (4442) in the
Hebrew dictionary. Melchizedek comes from two Hebrew words, Melech,
and tzedek. Melech is the Strong's word (4428) which means, "king."
Tzedek is the Strong's word (6664) which means, "righteous."
Therefore, the king of Salem (peace) was Melchizedek (the king of
righteousness).



                            THE JEWISH MESSIAH
           IS THE KING OF PEACE AND RIGHTEOUSNESS

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus is the King of peace
and the King of righteousness. He is the High Priest of the G-d of
Israel after the order of Melchizedek. In Hebrews 3:1, 6:20, 7:1-2 it
is written:

      "Wherefore, holy brethren, partakers of the heavenly calling,
      consider the Apostle [Shaliach] and High Priest [Cohen HaGadol]
      of our profession Christ Jesus . made a high priest forever
      after the order of Melchisedec. For this Melchisedec, king of
      Salem, priest of the most high God, who met Abraham returning
      from the slaughter of the kings, and blessed him; To whom also
      Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation
      King of righteousness, and after that also King of Salem, which
      is, King of peace."

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus is not only a High
Priest (Cohen HaGadol) forever after the order of Melchizedek (Psalm
[Tehillim] 110:4) and the King of righteousness but He is also the
King of peace. In Isaiah (Yeshayahu) 9:6 it is written about the
Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus:

      "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the
      government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be
      called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting
      Father, The Prince of Peace [Sar Shalom]."


                THE AKEIDAH: ABRAHAM BINDS ISAAC
                              ON MOUNT MORIAH

     Genesis (Bereishit) 22 is one of the most important Torah
readings to the house of Judah (Judaism).  In some Jewish
communities, it is read every day of the week except for the Sabbath
(Shabbat). It is the primary Torah reading for Rosh HaShanah (Feast
of Trumpets). The major event of the chapter is Abraham's obedience
to the G-d of Israel to offer his son Isaac (Yitzchak) as a burnt
offering (olah) and bind him upon an altar. This event is known to
the house of Judah (Judaism) as the Akeidah.

     What is also important in this chapter is that the G-d of Israel
provided for Abraham (Avraham) a lamb for a burnt offering (olah) as
a substitute for Isaac (Yitzchak). When He did, Abraham (Avraham)
called the name of that place "Jehovah-Jireh" which means "the Lord
will see." In Genesis (Bereishit) 22:1-2, 4, 6-8, 13-14 it is written:

      "And it came to pass after these things, that God did tempt
      Abraham, and said unto him, Abraham: and he said, Behold, here I
      am. And he said, Take now thy son, thy only son Isaac, whom thou
      lovest, and get thee into the land of Moriah; and offer him
      there for a burnt offering upon one of the mountains which I
      will tell thee of . Then on the third day Abraham lifted up his
      eyes, and saw the place afar off . And Abraham took the wood of
      the burnt offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took
      the fire in his hand, and a knife; and they went both of them
      together. And Isaac spake unto Abraham his father, and said, My
      father: and he said, Here am I, my son. And he said, Behold the
      fire and the wood: but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?
      And Abraham said, My son, God will provide himself a lamb for a
      burnt offering: so they went both of them together . And Abraham
      lifted up his eyes, and looked and behold behind him a ram
      caught in a thicket by his horns: and Abraham went and took the
      ram, and offered him up for a burnt offering in the stead of his
      son. And Abraham called the name of that place Jehovah-jireh: as
      it is said to this day, In the mount of the Lord it shall be
      seen."

      Mount Moriah is located in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In II
      Chronicles 3:1, it is written:

      "Then Solomon began to build the house of the Lord at Jerusalem
      in mount Moriah."



             THE LAMB OF G-D IS THE JEWISH MESSIAH

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus referred to the
binding of Isaac upon the altar as a prophetic foreshadowing of
Himself. In John (Yochanan) 8:56-58, it is written:

      "Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and
      was glad. Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty
      years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? Jesus said unto them,
      Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I AM."

     Spiritually, (sod/deeper meaning), Abraham (Avraham) is a type of
 the G-d of Israel. Isaac (Yitzchak) is a type of the Jewish Messiah
(Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus. In a Orthodox Rabbinical commentary of
Genesis (Bereishit) 22, the "thicket" represents the sins of the
children of Israel. When the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus
died upon the tree (Deuteronomy [Devarim] 21:22-23, Galatians 3:13, I
Peter [Kefa] 2:24) as the suffering Messiah known as Messiah ben
Yosef (Joseph), He did so as the spiritual Lamb of the G-d of Israel
whom the G-d of Israel willingly gave as a burnt offering (olah) when
He allowed Him to be bound to the tree to take away the sin of the
entire world. In John (Yochanan) 1:29, it is written:

      "The next day John seeth, Jesus coming unto him, and saith,
      Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world."

     A burnt offering (olah) is an offering that is totally consumed.
It is freely given and done freely, willingly, and joyfully by both
parties involved. The Bible tells us that the G-d of Israel freely
offered the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus who is also the
only Son of the G-d of Israel (Proverbs [Mishlei] 30:4) freely and
the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus was willing and obedient
to His death upon the tree. In Philippians 2:8-11 it is written:

      "And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and
      became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross [tree].
      Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name
      which is above every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee
      should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things
      under the earth; And that every tongue should confess that Jesus
      Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father."

     Isaiah (Yeshayahu) 53 is written about the suffering Messiah
 (Mashiach) known as Messiah ben Yosef (Joseph). In Isaiah
(Yeshayahu) 53:1, 4-5, 10, it tells us that G-d the Father offered up
the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus willingly as a burnt
offering (olah) for the sins of His people as it is written:

      "Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm [zeroa] of
      the Lord revealed? . Surely he hath borne our griefs, and
      carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of
      God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our transgressions,
      he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace
      was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed . Yet it
      pleased the Lord to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when
      thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin."

     Therefore, the binding of Isaac (Yitzchak) to the altar by
 Abraham (Avraham) has great significance to both the house of Judah
(Judaism) and the house of Israel (Christianity).


               THE G-D OF ISRAEL CHOSE JERUSALEM
                          TO PUT HIS NAME THERE

     The G-d of Israel chose Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) as His holy city
and has chosen to put His name there. In II Chronicles 6:6 it is written:

      "But I have chosen Jerusalem, that my name might be there."

     The G-d of Israel's name will be in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim)
forever. In II Chronicles 7:11-12, 16 it  is written:

      "Thus Solomon finished the house of the Lord . And the Lord
      appeared to Solomon by night, and said unto him . For now have I
      chosen and sanctified this house, that my name may be there
      forever: and mine eyes and mine heart shall be there
      perpetually."



               THE PRIESTS AND LEVITES MINISTERED
                               FROM JERUSALEM

     It was the duty of the Priests (Cohanim) and the Levites
 (Levi'im) to teach the Torah from Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) to the
children of Israel. In Deuteronomy (Devarim) 17:8-11 it is written:

      "If there arise a matter too hard for thee in judgment, between
      blood and blood, between plea and plea, and between stroke and
      stroke, being matters of controversy within thy gates: then
      shalt thou arise, and get thee up into the place which the Lord
      thy God shall choose; And thou shalt come unto the priests the
      Levites, and unto the judge that shall be in those days, and
      inquire; and they shall show thee the sentence of judgment: And
      thou shalt do according to the sentence, which they of that
      place which the Lord shall choose shall show thee: and thou
      shalt observe to do according to all that they inform thee;
      According to the sentence of the law [Torah] which they shall
      teach thee, and according to the judgment which they shall tell
      thee, thou shalt do: thou shalt not decline from the sentence
      which they shall show thee, to the right hand, nor to the left."



              THE COURT OF JUSTICE IS IN JERUSALEM

     The G-d of Israel established that a court of justice be set up
to judge the children of Israel with  righteous judgments. In
Deuteronomy (Devarim) 16:18 it is written:

      "Judges and officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates,
      which the Lord thy God giveth thee, throughout thy tribes: and
      they shall judge the people with just judgment."

     This commandment was carried out by the Sanhedrin. The Sanhedrin
consisted of 71 members. Their commissioning is derived from Numbers
(Bamidbar) 11:16 as it is written:

      "And the Lord said unto Moses, Gather unto me seventy men of the
      elders of Israel . and bring them unto the tabernacle of the
      congregation, that they may stand there with thee."

     It was believed that Moses (Moshe) was the head of the original
seventy elders. Therefore, they consisted of 71 members. During the
days of the Temple (Beit HaMikdash), the Sanhedrin met in the outer
north wall of the Temple in a room known as the Chamber of Cut Stone.
As long as the Sanhedrin convened, it functioned as both the supreme
court and the central legislative body for all Israel. The Sanhedrin
ceased to exist after the destruction of the Temple (Beit HaMikdash)
by the Romans.



              THE FESTIVALS ARE TO BE CELEBRATED
                                  IN JERUSALEM

     Three times a year, the G-d of Israel instructed the males from
the nation of Israel to keep the Feasts of the Lord (Leviticus
[Vayikra] 23) in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In Deuteronomy (Devarim)
16:16 it is written:

      "Three times in a year shall all thy males appear before the
      Lord thy God in the place which he shall choose; in the feast of
      unleavened bread, and in the feast of weeks, and in the feast of
      tabernacles."



      THE JEWISH MESSIAH CELEBRATED THE FESTIVALS

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus celebrated the
Festivals of the G-d of Israel. In Luke 2:41-42, He celebrated
Passover (Pesach) as it is written:

      "Now his parents went to Jerusalem every year at the feast of
      the passover. And when he was twelve years old, they went up to
      Jerusalem after the custom of the feast."

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus celebrated the Feast
of Tabernacles (Sukkot). In John (Yochanan) 7:2, 37-38 it is written:

      "Now the Jews feast of tabernacles was at hand .In the last day,
      that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If
      any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink. He that
      believeth on me, as the Scripture hath said, out of his belly
      shall flow rivers of living water."



                       SACRIFICES AND OFFERINGS
                         ARE GIVEN IN JERUSALEM

     The G-d of Israel commanded that various kinds of sacrifices and
offerings be given in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In Deuteronomy
(Devarim) 12:11, 14:22-23, it is written:

      "Then there shall be a place which the Lord your God shall
      choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall ye bring
      all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your
      sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand,
      and all your choice vows which ye vow unto the Lord . Thou shalt
      truly tithe all the increase of thy seed, that the field
      bringeth forth year by year. And thou shalt eat before the Lord
      thy God, in the place which he shall choose to place his name
      there, the tithe of thy corn, of thy wine and of thine oil, and
      the firstlings of thy herds and of thy flocks; that thou mayest
      learn to fear the Lord thy God always.



               THE TEMPLE WAS BUILT IN JERUSALEM

     The Temple (Beit HaMikdash) was built in Jerusalem
(Yerushalayim). In Psalm (Tehillim) 68:29 it is written:

      "Because of thy temple at Jerusalem shall kings bring presents
      unto thee."


            THE THRONE OF DAVID WAS IN JERUSALEM

      The throne of David was in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In I
Chronicles 11:3-5 it is written:

      "Therefore came all the elders of Israel . and they anointed
      David king over Israel . and David and all Israel went to
      Jerusalem . David took the castle of Zion, which is the city of
      David."


                     THE JEWISH MESSIAH WILL SIT
                         ON THE THRONE OF DAVID

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus was born to sit on the
throne of David and rule over the house of Jacob which consists of
the house of Judah (Judaism) and the house of Israel (Christianity)
forever. In Luke 1:30-33 it is written:

      "And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary [Miryam]: for thou
      hast found favor with God. And, behold, thou shalt conceive in
      thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus
      [Yeshua]. He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the
      Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his
      father David: And he shall reign over the house of Jacob
      forever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end."


                    THE JEWISH MESSIAH DIED AND
                   WAS RESURRECTED IN JERUSALEM

     The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) Yeshua/Jesus died as the suffering
Messiah (Mashiach) known as Messiah ben Yosef (Joseph) on a tree in
Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In Matthew (Mattityahu) 16:21, it is written:

      "From that time forth began Jesus [Yeshua] to show unto his
      disciples [talmidim], how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and
      suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes,
      and be killed, and be raised again the third day."



    THE HOLY SPIRIT EMPOWERED JEWISH BELIEVERS OF
                           YESHUA IN JERUSALEM

      The Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh) empowered the Jewish (house of
Judah) believers in Yeshua/Jesus as the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) to
be His witnesses on the day of Shavuot (Pentecost). In Luke 24:44-49
it is written:

      "And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto
      you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled
      which were written in the law [Torah] of Moses, and in the
      prophets [Nevi'im] and in the Psalms [Ketuvim], concerning me.
      Then opened he their understanding that they might understand
      the Scriptures, And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus
      it behooved Christ [Mashiach] to suffer, and to rise from the
      dead the third day: And that repentance [Teshuvah] and remission
      of sins should be preached in his name among all nations,
      beginning at Jerusalem. And ye are witnesses of these things.
      And, behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you: but tarry
      ye in the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from
      on high."

     This was fulfilled in Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) on the day of
Pentecost (Shavuot). In Acts 2:1-5 it is written:

      "And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all
      with one accord in one place. And suddenly there came a sound
      from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the
      house where they were sitting. And there appeared unto them
      cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them.
      And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost [Ruach HaKodesh],
      and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them
      utterance. And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout
      men, out of every nation under heaven."



               THE ANCIENT BATTLE FOR JERUSALEM

     The prophets of Israel wrote that the final battle of the age
before the coming of the Jewish Messiah (Mashiach) will be a battle
of the nations over Jerusalem (Yerushalayim). In truth, this battle
over Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is an ancient battle between the
kingdom of darkness (HaSatan) and the kingdom of light (the kingdom
of the G-d of Israel).

     The modern battle over Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) is being played
out among the actors on the world's stage who are participating in
this ancient battle. For those who have rejected the G-d of Israel as
King of the Universe, their plans, ideas, beliefs and ideology are
being influenced by the kingdom of darkness (HaSatan). They desire to
divide the Promised Land of the G-d of Israel and desire to make
Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) an international city. For those who put
their faith, trust and confidence (emunah) in the G-d of Israel and
His promises to His people and follow after the kingdom of light,
they oppose dividing the land which the G-d of Israel promised to
Abraham (Avraham) and his descendents forever through Isaac
(Yitzchak) and Jacob (Ya'acov) and want Jerusalem (Yerushalayim) to
be the eternal undivided capital of the nation of Israel.

                                 (End Part 1 of 3)

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